Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 (RHEL 6) is out, and it brings a huge set of improvements over RHEL 5 for desktop users. Here is a curated list of highlights that I find particularly useful on an EL6 workstation:
Core System & Filesystems
- Upstart: Replaces traditional SysV init (Upstart Wiki)
- Dracut: Modern event-driven initramfs generator (Dracut Wiki)
- ext4: Default robust filesystem (Fedora ext4 Feature)
- Btrfs: Available as a technology preview (Btrfs in Fedora)
Boot & Graphics
- Plymouth: Smooth graphical boot flicker-free animations (Plymouth)
- Kernel Mode Setting (KMS): Native resolution and smooth transitions during boot (KMS)
- Xorg 1.7:
nouveauopen-source driver for NVIDIA cards (Nouveau)- R600 3D hardware acceleration for AMD/ATI Radeon (R600 Accel)
xrandr 1.3dynamic monitor handling (LWN Article)- Native DisplayPort audio and video support
Performance & Security
- Tickless Kernel: Significant power savings on idle systems (Tickless Kernel)
- Tuned: Adaptive power management profiles (Power Management)
- PolicyKit & XACE: Fine-grained privilege management without root elevation (Polkit)
Desktop & Multimedia
- GDM PAM Stacks: Support for multiple authentication backends (Multiple PAM in GDM)
- ConsoleKit Fast User Switching: Seamless desktop switching (Fast User Switching)
- PulseAudio:
- Unified volume control across applications (Volume Control)
- Glitch-free audio playback via timer-based scheduling (Glitch-Free Audio)
- IBus: Modern input method framework replacing SCIM (IBus)
- Evolution 2.28: Native support for Microsoft Exchange 2007+ via OpenChange (OpenChange)
- OpenOffice.org 3.x: Native support for reading and writing Office Open XML (
.docx,.xlsx) documents - NetworkManager: System-wide connection profiles managed independently of user logins (System Connections)
Desktop Environments
- GNOME 2.28 (major upgrade from 2.16 in RHEL 5)
- KDE 4.3
- Xfce available via EPEL
- SPICE: High-performance remote desktop protocol support
- Official Press Release: Red Hat Flexibility and Portability
- Product Overview: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop